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Tampilkan postingan dengan label Normatif. Tampilkan semua postingan

Ancient Olympic Games

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

The ancient Olympic Games (Ancient Greek: τὰ Ὀλύμπια – ta Olympia) were a series of athletic competitions among representatives of various city-states of Ancient Greece. They were held in honor of Zeus, and the Greeks gave them a mythological origin. Historical records indicate that they began in 776 BC in Olympia. They continued to be celebrated when Greece came under Roman rule, until the emperor Theodosius I suppressed them in 394 AD as part of the campaign to impose Christianity as the state religion of Rome. The games were usually held every four years, or olympiad, which became a unit of time in historical chronologies.

During the celebration of the games, an Olympic Truce was enacted so that athletes could travel from their countries to the games in safety. The prizes for the victors were wreaths of laurel leaves. The games became a political tool used by city-states to assert dominance over their rivals. Politicians would announce political

Long jump

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

The long jump (formerly commonly called the "broad jump") is a track and field event in which athletes combine speed, strength, and agility in an attempt to leap as far as possible from a take off point. This event has been an Olympic medal event since the first modern Olympics in 1896 (a medal event for women since 1948) and has a history in the Ancient Olympic Games.
Rules.

The political system

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم


In the perspective of the system, the political system is a subsystem of the social system. Perspective or approach of looking at the whole system of interactions that exist in a system that is a relative unit separate from its environment and has a relatively fixed relationship between its elements. Political life from the perspective of the system can be viewed from different angles, such as the emphasis on institutional we can look at the structure of the relationship between the various agencies or institutions forming the political system. The relationship between the various state agencies such as the center of political power is one aspect, whereas the role of political parties and pressure groups are another part of the political system. By changing the point of view of the political system can be seen as a political culture, political institutions, and political behavior.

Writing a formal letter

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم


1. Letterhead
    Things that need to be considered in writing the letter head as follows;
a) Name of organization / agency do in brief
b) The word and the phone is also not in short
c) Writing the word telephone and post office box is not in complete colon
2. Stairs letter
     Writing a letter on the letterhead does not have at the start with the name of the town. Date of the letter should be complete with numbers, months, and years
3. Number, attachments, and
    Writing numbers, attachments, and followed by periods dua.Jika one brief word in, then the other must also be said in brief

Report

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم


The report is the presentation of the facts of activities / about activities, news, events, travel, research, and the like are delivered effectively
1. Reports of activities
Report of the activities is the presentation of facts in the form of activities / activities that have been implemented, the key;
a) There are activities
b) Name the type of activities
c) Time and space activities
d) Implementing activities
2. Report incidents / events
Report incidents / events is the presentation of facts in the form of events that really happened, keys;
a) There are events / events

DICTION (CHOICE OF WORDS)

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم


In a formal letter is very important use of diction, among others;
1. Must use effective sentence
Effective sentence is a sentence that short, dense, and jelas.ketidak ineffectiveness caused by sentence;
a) One reason
b) The use of prepositions incorrectly
C) redundant
In the language of the letter or the work ilmia words that connote should mean that we should avoid using words that are not equivocal meaning (ambiguous) has a meaning other than the meaning of the actual
2. Meaning denotative and connotative meanings

understanding of the facts and opinions

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

The fact is some information that is real or actually happened. The fact is accompanied by evidence that supports the truth.
     Opinions are those of the person or group. Opinion is usually accompanied by the reasons which prove the truth.
In everyday life we often find facts and opinions. In today's information world, we are often confused whether the news was a fact or just an opinion. Often an opinion believed as fact. To know the difference between facts and opinions, consider the sentences contained the following sentences?

Understanding of Poem

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

A poem is an expression of feelings or thoughts of the poet in one form creation and unified whole. Broadly speaking, a poem consists of seven elements: theme, mood, imagination, message, tone, mood, and feelings. While the basic principles of a poem is to say as little as possible, but it has meant as much as possible.


Here is a definition and the definition of poetry:

# HERMAN J. WALUYO
Poetry is written literary works written by the earliest humans.

# Sumardi

Understanding Reports

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

1. Understanding Reports
definition of the report are:1.Suatu forms of news delivery, information, notice or liability, either orally or in writing from subordinates to superiors in accordance with the authority and responsibility relationships that exist between them.
2.one  of way of implementing the communication from one party to the other party.
2. Function Reports
Function statements are as follows:- Accountability to the people who were given the task- Foundation of leadership in their policy / decision- A tool for monitoring- The document as a study material and experience for others.
3. Types of Reports

DEFINING A LETTER

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

A.
DEFINITION / DEFINING A LETTER

LETTER is a means of communication used to convey information in writing by one party to another. That information can be:
           - notification
           - statement
           - command
           - Request / petition
           - report

B. FUNCTION LETTERS

1. As a means of communication.
2. As a means to give notice / request or requests, thoughts or ideas.
3. As written evidence.
4. As a means to remember.
5. As historical evidence.
6. As a working guideline.

RIGHTS AS CITIZENS INDONESIA

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

A citizen is defined as a person who lives in some place that is part of a population based on his position as someone who was in the area or the place itself becomes part of the state elements.Where elements of the country should include several factors, when met a of these factors then a place or region can be regarded as a country.These factors include the territory, the citizens, the leaders who lead in organizing the implementation and management of a country, and of course the country should receive recognition from other countries.In Chapter X of the 1945 Citizen article 26, paragraph 1, which states that "the citizens are people of other nations who passed the law as citizens." And article 26, paragraph 2 "Residents are Indonesian citizens or foreigners residing in Indonesia".Discusses briefly about rights as a citizen of Indonesia well, certainly to every person or citizens shall have full rights as citizens and absolute recognized as the country's population based on the elements above.

Opening Speech

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

The biggest mistake beginners is orator began his speech by apologizing. "I'm sorry I'm not an orator." "I'm not ready to make a speech". "I can not say anything." Moreover, if you are not ready, some attendees will know without you let me know. Same thing you are insulting the audience. Assume the audience is not important, so do not have to get ready with the preparations measured. What to do?
1. Start with a story. Who is not interested in a story. Primitive peoples around the campfire to hear stories. People come to the city to watch the story of the theater building. Children love didongenkan stories before bed. Scriptures such as the Gospel and the Qur'an, contains real-life stories to be learned lesson. Profiled start your speech with words like interesting stories in the novel.
2. Start with the joint opinion. Make people agree from the beginning. Take care to keep them agreed. What is wrong? Not really. During your speech rational, why not? Listeners not attend your speech just to argue with your coachman.

Vocal technique

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

Vocal technique makes singing easier, make our voice more clear and powerful, increasing stamina in singing, and most importantly, prevent damage to our vocal instrument is not sold everywhere these. Each teacher has their own method of teaching vocal technique. For me, one very important key about this is, if singing hurts, stop. There must be something wrong with something, whether it's your technique, or perhaps your vocal instrument is damaged. Next I made ​​the cardinal rule is that before and when you sing, you must be in a relaxed state. Will optimize your breathing relaxed, and make sure there are no unnecessary muscle tension and wasted energy.

My advise to all the singers, so even if you have a career as a vocalist, you should keep looking for a vocal coach so that you are always reminded to regularly practice and strengthen the muscles of your vocal instrument, in order to improve your vocal performance and continue to improve your general health .

I dedicate this blog for lovers of the vocal. I'm happy to share. I myself is not a singer who has been excellent, but it's what I write about vocal technique has been proven to help me during my singing. Please select the category> vocals to read various articles that I have written.

dance palace

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

Find a Swing dance back and forth, from Yogyakarta Palace
Jaipongan dance, folk dance Sunda

Dance in Indonesia reflects the long history of Indonesia. Some noble families; various castles and palaces that still survive in various parts of Indonesia, and conservationists be a bastion of culture palaces. The most obvious difference between the palace dances with folk dance tradition appears in Javanese dance. Javanese strata are layered and multilevel reflected in its culture. If the nobility class pay more attention to subtlety, elements of spirituality, nobility, and keadiluhungan; most people pay more attention to entertainment and social elements of the dance. As a result of more stringent palace dances and has a set of rules and discipline are maintained from generation to generation, while people dance more freely, and open up a variety of influences.

Islamic-style dance

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

Saman dance from Aceh.

As a religion that came Secondly, Islam entered the archipelago began when the original dance and the dance is still popular dharma. Artists and dancers still use the style of a previous era, change their stories more stories berpenafsiran Islam and fashion a more closed according to the teachings of Islam. These changes are very evident in the dance offerings from Jambi. Dancers are decorated gold complex and highways as in the Hindu-Buddhist, but his clothes covered more ethically modesty of dress in Islam.

This new era brings a new style of dance: Dance Dance Zapin Malay and Acehnese Saman dance and music styles implement nuanced Arabia and Persia, combined with local style dance featuring a new generation of Islamic era. Typical instruments used also Arabic and Persian, such as tambourines, drums, and the drum major in the dance musical nuances of Islam, as well as a dance accompanist singing humming citing Islamic

Hindu-Buddhist-style dance

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

Lakshmana, Rama and Shinta Ramayana Ballet at Prambanan in Java.Upon the acceptance of religion in Indonesia dharma, Hinduism and Buddhism celebrated in sacred rituals and art. The story of Hindu epics such as the Ramayana, Mahabharata and the Flag was the inspiration for display in a dance-drama called "Ballet" like "ballet" in the western tradition. A method and a very intricate dance style created and preserved to this day, especially in Java and Bali. Javanese Ramayana Ballet performed regularly at Prambanan, Yogyakarta, while ballet-themed version of the same in Bali performed at various temples across the island of Bali. Wayang Javanese dance people take footage from episode of Ramayana or Mahabharata. But the dance is very different from the Indian version. Although the attitude of the body and hands were still considered important, Indonesian dances do not pay attention as important to dance mudras India: even show local form. Javanese court dance emphasizes the elegance and movements are slow and graceful, while the Balinese dance more dynamic and expressive. Java Bedhaya sacred ritual dance is believed to come from the Majapahit in the 14th century and even earlier, this dance comes from the dance ritual performed by a virgin girl to worship Hindu gods like Shiva, Brahma and Vishnu.

Indonesian Dance

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

dance Indonesia
Balinese dance offered in temples.

Indonesian dance reflects the richness and diversity of race and culture in Indonesia. There are more than 700 ethnic groups in Indonesia: it can be seen from Austronesian roots and Melanesian culture, influenced by the various cultures of neighboring countries in Asia and even Western influence is absorbed through colonization. Every tribe in Indonesia has its own peculiar variety of dance; In Indonesia there are more than 3000 Indonesian original dances. Ancient tradition of dance and drama studio and preserved in various dance schools that are protected by the court or the state-run academy of art.

The Government of Indonesia

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

The Government of Indonesia is the main branch of the Indonesian government adopted a presidential system. The Indonesian government is headed by a president who is assisted by several ministers who are members of the cabinet. Prior to 2004, according to the 1945 Constitution, the president elected by the People's Consultative Assembly. In the 2004 elections, the first Indonesian president directly elected by the people.
authority

In conjunction with local government, the Government of Indonesia is the central government. The authority includes the authority of the central government in the field of foreign policy, defense and security, justice, monetary and fiscal, religion, and other authorities such as national planning policy and development control of national macro, utilization of natural resources as well as strategic high technology, conservation and

Surah An-Nas

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

Surah An-Nas (Arabic: الناس, "Man") is the last sura (all 114) in the Qur'an. An-Nas name taken from the word An-Nas are repeatedly referred to in this letter, which means man. This surah surah makkiyah included in the class. Contents are advocating human sura seek refuge in Allah from Satan temptation from either human or jinn group.Reading
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

    
قل أعوذ برب الناس
    
ملك الناس
    
إله الناس
    
من شر الوسواس الخناس
    
الذي يوسوس في صدور الناس
    
من الجنة و الناس
Meaning:

    
Say: "I seek refuge in the Lord (that maintain and control) human.
    
Human king.
    
Human gods.
    
Of crime (whispers) Satan would hide,
    
the whispers (evil) into the hearts of men.
    
Of (class) the jinn and mankind.
The virtue of Surah An-Nas
Explained Aisha: that the Prophet s.a.w. on every night when going to bed, he read the Surah Al-Ikhlas, Surah Al-Falaq and Surah An-Nas, blown on the palms and then spread over the entire body and head.
Sayyidiah 'Ali r.a. explained: never Messenger s.a.w. bitten by a scorpion, then he took the salt water. Recited Surah Al-Falaq and Surah An-Nas laludisapukan on the bitten limb last time.

About Surah Alfatihah

بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم

Surah Al-Fatiha (Arabic: الفاتح, al-Fatiha, "Opening") is the first surah in the Qur'an. Surah was revealed in Mecca and consists of 7 verses. Al-Fatiha is the first surah revealed to complete the surah-surah that exist in the Qur'an. Surah Al-Fatihah is called (Opening), because it is open and the beginning chapters of the Quran. Named Ummul Quran (Al-Quran parent / أم القرءان) or the Mother of the Book (al-Kitab parent / أم الكتاب) because she is the mother of all the contents of the Quran. Similarly Named As Sab'ul matsaany (seven repetitive / السبع المثاني) because the number seven verse and read repeatedly in prayer.